Renaissance Studies Certificate Program at the CUNY Graduate Center

COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

FALL 2008

RSCP. 72100 - Introduction to Renaissance Studies:Early Modern Print & its Detractors: Author & Artist, Publisher & Reader GC: M, 6:30-8:30 p.m., Rm. TBA, 3/4 credits, Prof. Elsky, [93066] Cross listed with ENGL 81100, C L 80900 & ART 85000

This course will examine the possibilities that the mechanically reproducible word and image brought to the production of the literary, visual, and intellectual arts and their delivery to an audience. Readings will be drawn from history, literature, and art history.

We will begin by considering the various ways print technology affected the dissemination of ideas and information in early modern culture. We will then turn to the impact of print on literature and art in relation to competing forms of publication (painting, manuscript, and performance).

Topics will include the relation between painting and the reproducible print, and the professionalization of the printmaker as artist in Italy and Northern Europe; the rivalry between print publication and manuscript circulation of verse and prose; the relation between print and performance versions of drama; the development of the professional authorial persona and the resistance to authorial status; the place of women writers in networks of publication; the deployment of varied means of publication to negotiate position with family, coteries, and patrons.

The course will end by considering the combination of text and image in the illustrated publication of news of the conquest of the New World.

Topics will be examined in relation to specific writers and artists, including Mantegna, Dürer, Diana Mantuana, Petrarch, Erasmus, Montaigne, Labé, Shakespeare, Donne, Wroth, and Cortés.

Because this is a cross-disciplinary course, participants are encouraged to make use of material from their home discipline.

Assignments will include an oral report and a semester project.

ART. 85010-Vasari: Artist/Historiographer GC: M, 4:15-6:15 p.m., Rm. TBA, 3 credits, Prof. Richter, [93259] Course open to Art History students only. Permission of Executive Officer required for all others.

The name Giorgio Vasari (1511-1574) is known to all art historians.  He is the designer of the Uffizi, one of the most important museums in the world, which contains at its nucleus the collection of masterpieces amassed by the Medici family. 

Vasari himself worked for Cosimo I, the first grand duke of Tuscany, serving as his chief architect and decorator.  The Palazzo Signoria is frescoed by Vasari with scenes extolling the triumphs of this illustrious dynasty.  He established the famous Accademia del Disegno in 1563 which would set the standard for formal art institutions for the next 350 years. 

In addition, he was active as a painter and architect in his native Arezzo, which in the cinquecento, was part of Florentine territory.

Vasari is also the author of Le vita de’ più eccellenti scultori, pittori, ed architetti, a work which ultimately eclipsed all his other efforts and placed him in a special pantheon of cultural heroes. 

First published in 1550 and then reissued in amplified form in 1568, Vasari’s Lives has become the standard reference work for the study of Italian Renaissance Art.  An important cultural as well as historical document, it is considered by Italians to be on a par with the works of Dante and Boccaccio. 

Written by an artist for artists, his magnum opus has been both praised and vilified over the centuries; its author described alternatively as an excellent biographer or a witty and wicked and untrustworthy fabricator. 

His praise of disegno over colorito inspired the great rivalries between Poussin and Rubens in the seventeenth century and between Ingres and Delacroix in the nineteenth century.   In order to understand the true importance of the Lives, Vasari’s work must be compared to those of his contemporaries such as Ludovico Dolce, Bellori and Karl van Mander.

This seminar will address all aspects of Vasari’s career: his art and historiography.  Students should begin by reading his biography of Michelangelo, an artist praised as the greatest of all times having not just rivaled the ancient, but succeeding in surpassing them.  Individual lives will be evaluated as well his role as court artist and architect within the cultural milieu of grand ducal Florence.  Requirements:  30 minute seminar reports and a research paper.  Four (4) auditors permitted.

 Preliminary readings:

Vasari, Lives, 2 volumes, Penguin edition.

Vasari on Technique, Dover paperback, 1960

ART. 85020 - Interaction Italian & Northern Renaissance Art GC: T, 2:00-4:00 p.m., Rm. TBA, 3 credits, Prof. Lane, [93260] Course open to Art History students only. Permission of Executive Officer required for all others.

A seminar dealing with the interchange of ideas north and south of the Alps from 1300 to 1530 in painting, manuscript illumination, and printmaking.

Lectures will focus on the reception of northern European art in Florence, in conjunction with the exhibition, "Florence and the Low Countries," to be held at the pitti Palace from June 20 to October 20.

Among the problems to be considered are Flemish painters and paintings in Florence, Florentine patronage of Flemish painting, Flemish influences on painters from Filippo Lippi to Raphael, the impact of Hugo van der Goes’ Portinari Altarpiece on Florentine painting of the late fifteenth century, Memling’s role in the development of Florentine portraiture and the landscape "alla fiamminga," and the theoretical basis for the appeal of Flemish painting to Quattrocento painters and patrons in Florence.

Students may choose topics that focus on Italian influence on northern painting, manuscript illumination, or printmaking as well as northern European influence in Italy, such as the influence of Trecento painting and sculpture on Jean pucelle, collections of Flemish paintings in Italy, Italian painters who trained in Flanders, the impact of northern European prints in Italy, Italian influences on Durer’s paintings and prints, and Durer’s impact in Italy.

Students are expected to have a basic knowledge of both Italian and northern Renaissance painting and graphics. Five (5)
auditors allowed.

Preliminary Readings:

Christiansen, Keith. The View from Italy." In From Van Evck to Bneael. Early Netherlandish Painting in The Metropolitan Musçuin of Art edited by Maryan W. Ainsworth and Keith Christiansen, New York, 39—61.

Nuttall, Paula. From Flanders to Florence. The Impact of Netherlandish Painting. 1400-1500. New Raven and London, 2004.

Rohlmann, Michael. "Flanders and Italy, Flanders and Florence. Early Netherlandish Painting in Italy and its particular Influence on Florentine Art: An Overview." In Italy and the Low Countries—Artistic Relations. The Fifteenth Century, Proceedings of the Symposium held at Museum Catharijneconvent, Utrecht, 14 March 1994, Florence, 1999, 39-67of the Sympos urn held at Museum Cathar neconvent, Utrecht, 14 March 1994, Florence, 1999, 39—67.

C L. 80101 - Dante's Paradiso NYU: M, 3:30-6:15 p.m., Rm. TBA, 4 credits, Prof. Freccero, [93508]

Information: italian.dept@nyu.edu

C L. 80102 - Arts of Eloquence in Medieval & Renaissance Italy NYU: W, 3:30-6:15 p.m., Rm.
TBA, 4 credits, Prof. Cox, [93509]

Recent scholarship in medieval and early modern culture has increasingly stressed the centrality of the study of rhetoric in these periods and the range of its influence, not simply on literature but on everything from art, music, and architecture to political thought.

This course serves as an introduction to medieval and early modern rhetoric in Italy, conceived of broadly as a global art of persuasive discourse, spanning both verbal and nonverbaluses.  Information: italian.dept@nyu.edu

ENGL. 82100 - Representative Bodies Early Modern England GC: T, 4:15-6:15 p.m., Rm. TBA, 2/4 credits, Prof. Pollard, [93031]

This course will examine how writers imagined and represented bodies in early modern England.

Conceptually, bodies changed dramatically in the period: the longstanding humoral model, inherited from the Greek physician Galen, was confronted with challenges from Vesalian anatomy, Paracelsan pharmacy, Harvey's discovery of the circulation of the blood, and new illnesses and medicines introduced by international travel and trade. Amid all these changes, bodies on page and stage were dissected, dismembered, drugged, displayed, disciplined, adorned, painted, and ravished.

We will examine how different genres represent these and other bodily states, with attention to the body's relationship to the mind, the emotions, the environment, and literature itself. Readings will include tragedies (including The Duchess of Malfi, The Revenger's Tragedy, and Hamlet); comedies (including The Taming of the Shrew, Bartholomew Fair, and Volpone); and erotic epyllia (including Venus and Adonis and The Metamorphosis of Pigmalions Image); as well as selections from cookbooks and cosmetic manuals (such as Platt's Delights for Ladies), antitheatrical polemics (including Gosson's School of Abuses20 ), medical texts (such as Crooke's Mikrocosmographia, and Culpepper's A Directory for Midwives), and conduct books (including Brathwait, The English Gentlewoman).

Assignments will include a presentation, occasional brief written responses, and a final paper.

FREN. 83000 - The Making -- and Unmaking -- of Louis XIV GC: T, 4:15-6:15 p.m., Rm. TBA, 2/4 credits, Prof. Stanton, [93516] Course taught in English.

Louis XIV has not only defined the French seventeenth century (as Voltaire’s Le Si cle de Louis XIV suggests), he has become synonymous with myths of French nationhood.

This course aims to examine various aspects of the making of Louis XIV first through l7th century theories of kingship (including the king’s two bodies), and his own memoirs.

We will also analyze the vast system of representations and the cultural policies and institutions his monarchy created to construct his image, including the Académie Française and Versailles. After investigating his centralizing cultural, national and imperial policies, we will consider the (im)possibility of his absolutism: thus we will look both at elements of disciplining and punishing, including censorship, exile, the Protestant holocaust, and le grand renfermement of women, as well as the signs of discursive and political opposition to his reign and absolutistic tendencies (in treatises, memoirs and correspondences, the nouvelle historique and satires of the king’s sexual impotence.

 Finally, we will consider the ambiguities and contradictions of representations of kingship during the reign of Louis XIV (in Corneille and Racine).

The 17th-century authors we will read include Bayle, Bodin, Bossuet,Bouhours, Corneille, Félibien, Fénelon, La Fontaine, Louis XIV, Pascal, Perrault, Racine, Retz, Saint-Simon, Scudéry, Sévigné and Villedieu.

The readings will be uploaded on e-reserve by August 15, except for the following texts, which should be purchased: Pierre Goubert, Louis XIV and Twenty Million Frenchmen (NY: Vintage, 1966); and editions with numbered lines of Corneille, Pulchérie and Racine, Iphigénie

In addition to close reading of the texts and class participation, work for the seminar will feature a 20-page research paper (including a thesis statement and an outline), and one class presentation. There will also be a final exam.

Please address all questions to domna stanton (dstanton11212@aol.com)

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