Music Program Classes
Theatre 82000 Critical Perspectives on American Musical Theatre
Prof. David Savran (3 credits)
Tuesday, 4:15-7:15pm: this class is cross listed with the theater
department.
American musical theatre has long been ignored, marginalized, or cordoned
off by most theatre scholars and musicologists. To all but legions of
enthusiastic theatre-goers, musicals remain, in Gerald Mast’s pithy account,
“essentially frivolous and silly diversions: lousy drama and lousy music.”
Because they represent the most category-defying theatrical form, they are
especially adept at arousing the critical disdain and anxiety linked
historically to middlebrow culture. This course will be devoted to analyzing
why musical theatre has been the only theatrical genre that could since the
1920s even begin to claim a place in popular culture. How and why has the
American musical theatre been assigned a middlebrow position in the
constantly changing cultural hierarchy in the US?
This course provides an analysis of the history and historiography of the
musical, from Showboat (1927) to the works of Stephen Sondheim, with
critical analyses of music, text, performance, and reception. New
scholarship—on the sociology of culture, taste, orientalism, critical race
theory, gender roles, and queer spectatorship—will be emphasized. The class
will focus both on the development of the genre, especially between Showboat
(1927) and Gypsy (1959), and on individual musicals that have been
especially adept at challenging generic boundaries, including Of Thee I
Sing, Porgy and Bess, Pal Joey, Lady in the Dark, Oklahoma!, Street Scene,
South Pacific, West Side Story, Hair, Follies, and Sunday in the Park with
George.
Although scholarship on musical theatre has long been anecdotal and
superficial, a new generation of scholars has emerged that is questioning
the clichés and transforming the field. These include Andrea Most, D.A.
Miller, Stacy Wolf, Raymond Knapp, Lauren Berlant, Kim Kowalke, and Steve
Swayne. We will frame our examination of this criticism with the work of
theorists who have analyzed the history and sociology of popular and/or
mass-cultural forms, including Theodor Adorno, Pierre Bourdieu, and Richard
Middleton. We will pay special attention to the musical’s relationship to
other genres and media (including so-called straight theatre, opera,
minstrelsy, vaudeville, jazz, musical modernism, and cinema), its role in
consolidating American identities, its seemingly magical power to thrill and
enrapture, and its status as a lightening rod for fears and anxieties
swirling around cultural legitimation in the US.
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